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Combine Harvester | Modern Harvesting Machines

What is Combine Harvester?

A combine harvester machine is valuable agricultural machinery that can harvest, winnow, and thresh rice, corn, wheat, pulses, and other types of crops straight from the field. Harvesting crops with the help of combine machine can save time as well as human labour, and cut the overall work costs for producers. These farm machines can increase farming output since the collection is carried out more efficiently, and this, in aid, can make agriculture more profitable.


Why Combine Harvester is Used?


A combine harvester is a combination of harvesting and thresher in one machine, allowing producers to finish the harvesting and threshing work in a single go. By using a combine machine a farmer can save manpower and considerable resources and reducing the responsibility on producers.

When was Combine Harvester Invented?


In 1835, Hiram Moore developed and registered the first combine machine in the US. Hiram Moore's combine machine was capable of reaping, threshing, and winnowing cereal grain. This machine pulled by horse, mule, or ox. Later in 1882, Australian Hugh Victor McKay developed first commercial combine harvester called the Sunshine Harvester.

How Combine Harvester Works?


When collecting crops, a combine machine can be greatly helpful. It is a combination of different parts, like header, the reel, the cutter bar and others. The header helps the main feature of any combine harvester. This complete the tasks like pick-up reel, which pulls the crop in the cutter bar. The cutter bar then cuts the crops down, which leads to a revolving reel which gathers these cut crops.

Later it goes into the threshing area, which very immediately separates the grains from the stalks. From here, the grains transferred into another stage, that perform the unloaded work of grains. The stalks, on the other hand, are pushed back onto the ground they were harvested from. For the type of crop multi-crop combine harvester used. 

Working Video of Combine Harvester- 



What are the Types of a Combine Harvester?


There are mainly five types of combine machines accessible in the farm equipment market. 

  1. Crop Harvesting combines machine – With the help of these machines, forage crops cultivated in paddy areas or upland are collected. This machine includes reaping and baler parts.
  2. Grain Harvesting Machine – With the help of this machine, grains like the edible brans, cereal crop, and fruit seeds are harvested.
  3. Root crop Harvesting Machine – These are used to harvest root crops. The best part of this type of harvesting machine is Modern sugar beet harvester.
  4. Threshers – These types of farm machines are used to separate the grain from stalks.
  5. Vegetable Harvesting Machine – Vegetable growers use this type of combine harvester machine widely. The best example of vegetable gathering machine is tomato harvesting machine.

Hope now you got all answers related to Modern Harvesting Machines i.e. Combine harvester. Read more about it here




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